Production and Ending Stocks

Sep, 2024 USDA
World Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 142,890 -1,415 +302
Corn 1,217,193 -1,375 -8,726
Palm Oil 80,179 -255 +2,895
Rapeseed 87,440 -117 -1,886
Rice 530,435 +3,123 +8,918
Soybeans 428,918 -282 +34,204
Sunflowerseed 50,689 +136 -5,362
Wheat 794,080 -2,798 +3,699

World Ending Stocks, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 17,547 +134 -4,423
Corn 306,520 -1,828 -6,131
Palm Oil 16,113 -1,461 -339
Rapeseed 8,054 -288 -2,100
Rice 182,192 +4,954 +2,370
Soybeans 134,645 +67 +22,279
Sunflowerseed 2,339 -41 -837
Wheat 257,715 +491 -8,463

U.S. Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Corn 386,182 +452 -3,485
Soybeans 124,701 -106 +11,428
Wheat 53,650 -280 +4,555

U.S. Ending Stocks, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Corn 50,771 -1,487 +6,053
Soybeans 14,965 0 +5,657
Wheat 22,092 -433 +3,138

China Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Corn 292,000 0 +3,158
Soybeans 20,700 0 -140
Wheat 140,000 0 +3,410

China Ending Stocks, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Corn 209,342 -2,000 -2,020
Soybeans 46,010 +330 +2,700
Wheat 134,503 0 0

EU Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 50,850 -600 +2,993
Corn 59,000 0 -2,452
Rapeseed 17,450 -200 -2,502
Sunflowerseed 9,500 0 -643
Wheat 123,000 -1,000 -11,865

EU Ending Stocks, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 5,200 -100 -250
Corn 6,881 0 -600
Rapeseed 851 -128 -800
Sunflowerseed 380 -11 -285
Wheat 10,413 +500 -4,250

Brazil Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Corn 127,000 0 +5,000
Soybeans 169,000 0 +16,000

Argentina Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Corn 51,000 0 +1,000
Soybeans 51,000 0 +2,900
Sunflowerseed 4,000 +200 +105
Wheat 18,000 0 +2,150

Russia Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 17,500 -800 -3,000
Corn 13,000 -500 -3,600
Sunflowerseed 16,000 0 -1,100
Wheat 82,000 -1,000 -9,500

Ukraine Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 5,400 0 -950
Corn 26,200 -1,000 -6,300
Sunflowerseed 12,500 0 -3,000
Wheat 22,900 +600 -100

Canada Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 7,500 0 -1,405
Canola 20,000 0 +808
Wheat 35,000 0 +2,054

Australia Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 12,200 0 +1,400
Wheat 32,000 0 +6,040

Turkey Production, thou. mt Oct, 24/25 +/- Sep, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 7,100 0 -900
Sunflowerseed 1,550 0 0
Wheat 19,000 0 -2,000

Romania Production, thou. mt Sep, 24/25 +/- Aug, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 2,619 +385 +303
Corn 7,576 -1,355 -3,350
Rapeseed 1,232 -225 -555
Sunflowerseed 2,319 -46 +291
Wheat 10,127 +78 -15

Bulgaria Production, thou. mt Sep, 24/25 +/- Aug, 24/25 +/- 23/24
Barley 1,019 +137 +251
Corn 1,348 -879 -1,039
Rapeseed 172 -13 -34
Sunflowerseed 1,620 -171 -136
Wheat 6,656 +124 +109

Bulgaria Stocks, thou. mt Sep, 24/25 +/- Aug, 24/25 Jun, 23/24
Barley 432 -221 64
Corn 1,296 +705 591
Rapeseed 109 -39 9
Sunflowerseed 1,296 +987 309
Wheat 5,253 -914 869

News image
In their October report, USDA analysts raised their forecast for the global sunseed production to 50.7 million tons (+0.15 million tons compared to September and -5.4 million tons compared to 2023/24).